一、漏洞概述
11月15日,绿盟科技CERT监测到微软发布11月安全更新补丁,修复了63个安全问题,涉及Windows SmartScreen、Microsoft Office、ASP.NET、Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver、Windows DWM Core Library等广泛使用的产品,其中包括权限提升、远程代码执行等高危漏洞类型。
本月微软月度更新修复的漏洞中,严重程度为关键(Critical)的漏洞有3个,重要(Important)漏洞有55个。其中包括5个0day漏洞:
Windows Cloud Files微型筛选器驱动程序权限提升漏洞(CVE-2023-36036)
Windows DWM核心库权限提升漏洞(CVE-2023-36033)
Windows SmartScreen安全功能绕过漏洞(CVE-2023-36025)
Microsoft Office安全功能绕过漏洞(CVE-2023-36413)
ASP.NET Core拒绝服务漏洞(CVE-2023-36038)
请相关用户尽快更新补丁进行防护,完整漏洞列表请参考附录。
参考链接:
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/releaseNote/2023-Nov
二、重点漏洞简述
根据产品流行度和漏洞重要性筛选出此次更新中包含影响较大的漏洞,请相关用户重点进行关注:
Windows Cloud Files微型筛选器驱动程序权限提升漏洞(CVE-2023-36036):
Windows Cloud Files微型筛选器驱动程序中存在权限提升漏洞,具有低权限的本地攻击者成功利用该漏洞后可获得SYSTEM权限,且无需用户交互。该漏存在在野利用,CVSS评分7.8。
官方通告链接:
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/advisory/CVE-2023-36036
Windows DWM核心库权限提升漏洞(CVE-2023-36033):
Windows DWM核心库中存在权限提升漏洞,具有低权限的本地攻击者成功利用该漏洞后可在目标系统上将权限提升至SYSTEM权限,且无需用户交互。该漏洞已公开披露,且存在在野利用,CVSS评分7.8。
官方通告链接:
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/advisory/CVE-2023-36033
Windows SmartScreen安全功能绕过漏洞(CVE-2023-36025):
Windows SmartScreen中存在安全功能绕过漏洞,未经身份验证的远程攻击者通过诱导用户单击特制的URL来利用该漏洞,对目标系统进行攻击。成功利用该漏洞的攻击者能够绕过Windows Defender SmartScreen检查及其相关提示。该漏洞存在在野利用,CVSS评分8.8。
官方通告链接:
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/advisory/CVE-2023-36025
Microsoft Office安全功能绕过漏洞(CVE-2023-36413):
Microsoft Office中存在安全功能绕过漏洞,未经身份验证的远程攻击者通过向受害用户发送恶意文件并诱导用户打开文件来利用该漏洞。成功利用该漏洞的攻击者可绕过Office受保护的视图,并在编辑模式中打开文件。该漏洞已公开披露,CVSS评分6.5。
官方通告链接:
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/advisory/CVE-2023-36413
ASP.NET Core拒绝服务漏洞(CVE-2023-36038):
ASP.NET Core存在拒绝服务漏洞,未经身份验证的远程攻击者如果取消对运行在IIS InProcess托管模型上的.NET 8 RC 1的http请求,就可能成功利用该漏洞。线程数会增加,可能会出现内存溢出异常。成功利用该漏洞进行攻击后会导致可用性完全丧失。该漏洞已公开披露,CVSS评分8.2。
官方通告链接:
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/advisory/CVE-2023-36038
Windows Pragmatic General Multicast(PGM)远程代码执行漏洞(CVE-2023-36397):
Windows Pragmatic General Multicast(PGM)中存在远程代码执行漏洞,当Windows 消息队列服务在PGM Server环境中运行时,未经身份验证的远程攻击者可以通过网络发送特制文件以实现远程代码执行,并试图触发恶意代码。CVSS评分9.8。
官方通告链接:
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/advisory/CVE-2023-36397
Azure CLI REST命令信息泄露漏洞(CVE-2023-36052):
Azure CLI REST命令中存在信息泄露漏洞,用户可以通过Azure CLI命令行界面执行创建和管理虚拟机、存储账户/密码、网络资源、应用服务等各种操作。未经身份验证的远程攻击者可利用此漏洞从由Azure DevOps或GitHub Actions发布的日志文件中恢复明文密码和用户名。CVSS评分8.6。
官方通告链接:
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/advisory/CVE-2023-36052
https://msrc.microsoft.com/blog/2023/11/microsoft-guidance-regarding-credentials-leaked-to-github-actions-logs-through-azure-cli/
Windows HMAC密钥派生权限提升漏洞(CVE-2023-36400):
由于Windows HMAC密钥中缺乏安全限制,具有低权限的Hyper-V的攻击者可越过安全边界,在Hyper-V主机执行环境上执行代码,从而获得目标系统的SYSTEM 权限。CVSS评分8.8。
官方通告链接:
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/advisory/CVE-2023-36400
三、影响范围
以下为部分重点关注漏洞的受影响产品版本,其他漏洞影响产品范围请参阅官方通告链接。
漏洞编号 | 受影响产品版本 |
CVE-2023-36036
CVE-2023-36025 CVE-2023-36397 |
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2012 R2 Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2012 Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2016 Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems Windows 11 version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based Systems Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2019 Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems |
CVE-2023-36033 | Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems Windows 11 version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based Systems Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2019 Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems |
CVE-2023-36413 | Microsoft Office 2016 (64-bit edition)
Microsoft Office 2016 (32-bit edition) Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 for 32-bit editions Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 for 64-bit editions Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise for 64-bit Systems Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise for 32-bit Systems Microsoft Office 2019 for 64-bit editions Microsoft Office 2019 for 32-bit editions |
CVE-2023-36038 | .NET 8.0
Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.7 Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6 Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.4 Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.2 ASP.NET Core 8.0 |
CVE-2023-36052 | az logicapp config appsettings set
az logicapp config appsettings delete az webapp config appsettings set az webapp config appsettings delete az functionapp config appsettings delete az staticwebapp appsettings delete az functionapp config appsettings set az staticwebapp appsettings set |
CVE-2023-36400 | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2016 Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems Windows 11 version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based Systems Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2019 Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems |
四、漏洞防护
- 补丁更新
目前微软官方已针对受支持的产品版本发布了修复以上漏洞的安全补丁,强烈建议受影响用户尽快安装补丁进行防护,官方下载链接:
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/releaseNote/2023-Nov
注:由于网络问题、计算机环境问题等原因,Windows Update的补丁更新可能出现失败。用户在安装补丁后,应及时检查补丁是否成功更新。
右键点击Windows图标,选择“设置(N)”,选择“更新和安全”-“Windows更新”,查看该页面上的提示信息,也可点击“查看更新历史记录”查看历史更新情况。
针对未成功安装的更新,可点击更新名称跳转到微软官方下载页面,建议用户点击该页面上的链接,转到“Microsoft更新目录”网站下载独立程序包并安装。
附录:漏洞列表
影响产品 | CVE编号 | 漏洞标题 | 严重程度 |
Azure | CVE-2023-36052 | Azure CLI REST 命令信息泄露漏洞 | Critical |
Windows HMAC Key Derivation | CVE-2023-36400 | Windows HMAC 密钥派生权限提升漏洞 | Critical |
Windows Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) | CVE-2023-36397 | Windows Pragmatic General Multicast (PGM) 远程代码执行漏洞 | Critical |
.NET Framework | CVE-2023-36049 | .NET、.NET Framework 和 Visual Studio 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
ASP.NET | CVE-2023-36560 | ASP.NET 安全功能绕过漏洞 | Important |
ASP.NET | CVE-2023-36038 | ASP.NET 核心拒绝服务漏洞 | Important |
ASP.NET | CVE-2023-36558 | ASP.NET Core – 安全功能绕过漏洞 | Important |
Azure | CVE-2023-38151 | Microsoft 主机集成服务器 2020 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
Azure | CVE-2023-36021 | Microsoft 本地数据网关安全功能绕过漏洞 | Important |
Azure DevOps | CVE-2023-36437 | Azure DevOps Server远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Bluetooth Driver | CVE-2023-24023 | Mitre:CVE-2023-24023 蓝牙漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Dynamics | CVE-2023-36016 | Microsoft Dynamics 365(本地) 跨站点脚本漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Dynamics | CVE-2023-36007 | 来自 Dynamics 365 欺骗漏洞的 Microsoft 发送客户语音调查 | Important |
Microsoft Dynamics | CVE-2023-36031 | Microsoft Dynamics 365(本地) 跨站点脚本漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Dynamics | CVE-2023-36410 | Microsoft Dynamics 365(本地) 跨站点脚本漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Dynamics 365 Sales | CVE-2023-36030 | Microsoft Dynamics 365 销售欺骗漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Exchange Server | CVE-2023-36439 | Microsoft Exchange Server 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Exchange Server | CVE-2023-36050 | Microsoft Exchange Server 欺骗漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Exchange Server | CVE-2023-36039 | Microsoft Exchange Server 欺骗漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Exchange Server | CVE-2023-36035 | Microsoft Exchange Server 欺骗漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Office | CVE-2023-36413 | Microsoft Office 安全功能绕过漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Office | CVE-2023-36045 | Microsoft Office 图形远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Office Excel | CVE-2023-36041 | Microsoft Excel 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Office Excel | CVE-2023-36037 | Microsoft Excel 安全功能绕过漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Office SharePoint | CVE-2023-38177 | Microsoft SharePoint Server 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Remote Registry Service | CVE-2023-36423 | Microsoft 远程注册表服务远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Remote Registry Service | CVE-2023-36401 | Microsoft 远程注册表服务远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL | CVE-2023-36402 | Microsoft WDAC OLE DB 提供程序for SQL Server 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Windows Search Component | CVE-2023-36394 | Windows Search Service 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
Microsoft Windows Speech | CVE-2023-36719 | Microsoft 语音应用程序编程接口 (SAPI) 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
Open Management Infrastructure | CVE-2023-36043 | 开放式管理基础结构信息泄露漏洞 | Important |
Tablet Windows User Interface | CVE-2023-36393 | Windows 用户界面应用程序核心远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
Visual Studio | CVE-2023-36042 | Visual Studio 拒绝服务漏洞 | Important |
Visual Studio Code | CVE-2023-36018 | Visual Studio Code Jupyter 扩展欺骗漏洞 | Important |
Windows Authentication Methods | CVE-2023-36047 | Windows 身份验证权限提升漏洞 | Important |
Windows Authentication Methods | CVE-2023-36428 | Microsoft 本地安全机构子系统服务信息泄漏漏洞 | Important |
Windows Authentication Methods | CVE-2023-36046 | Windows 身份验证拒绝服务漏洞 | Important |
Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver | CVE-2023-36036 | Windows Cloud Files微型筛选器驱动程序权限提升漏洞 | Important |
Windows Common Log File System Driver | CVE-2023-36424 | Windows 通用日志文件系统驱动程序权限提升漏洞 | Important |
Windows Compressed Folder | CVE-2023-36396 | Windows 压缩文件夹远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
Windows Defender | CVE-2023-36422 | Microsoft Windows Defender 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
Windows Deployment Services | CVE-2023-36395 | Windows 部署服务拒绝服务漏洞 | Important |
Windows DHCP Server | CVE-2023-36392 | DHCP 服务器服务拒绝服务漏洞 | Important |
Windows Distributed File System (DFS) | CVE-2023-36425 | Windows 分布式文件系统 (DFS) 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
Windows DWM Core Library | CVE-2023-36033 | Windows DWM 核心库权限提升漏洞 | Important |
Windows Hyper-V | CVE-2023-36427 | Windows Hyper-V 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
Windows Hyper-V | CVE-2023-36407 | Windows Hyper-V 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
Windows Hyper-V | CVE-2023-36406 | Windows Hyper-V 信息泄漏漏洞 | Important |
Windows Hyper-V | CVE-2023-36408 | Windows Hyper-V 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
Windows Installer | CVE-2023-36705 | Windows Installer 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
Windows Kernel | CVE-2023-36405 | Windows 内核权限提升漏洞 | Important |
Windows Kernel | CVE-2023-36404 | Windows 内核信息泄漏漏洞 | Important |
Windows Kernel | CVE-2023-36403 | Windows 内核权限提升漏洞 | Important |
Windows NTFS | CVE-2023-36398 | Windows NTFS 信息泄漏漏洞 | Important |
Windows Protected EAP (PEAP) | CVE-2023-36028 | Microsoft 受保护的可扩展身份验证协议 (PEAP) 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
Windows Scripting | CVE-2023-36017 | Windows 脚本引擎内存损坏漏洞 | Important |
Windows SmartScreen | CVE-2023-36025 | Windows SmartScreen 安全功能绕过漏洞 | Important |
Windows Storage | CVE-2023-36399 | Windows 存储权限提升漏洞 | Important |
Mariner | CVE-2020-1747 | 未知 | Unknown |
Mariner | CVE-2023-46316 | 未知 | Unknown |
Mariner | CVE-2023-46753 | 未知 | Unknown |
Mariner | CVE-2020-8554 | 未知 | Unknown |
Mariner | CVE-2020-14343 | 未知 | Unknown |
声明
本安全公告仅用来描述可能存在的安全问题,绿盟科技不为此安全公告提供任何保证或承诺。由于传播、利用此安全公告所提供的信息而造成的任何直接或者间接的后果及损失,均由使用者本人负责,绿盟科技以及安全公告作者不为此承担任何责任。
绿盟科技拥有对此安全公告的修改和解释权。如欲转载或传播此安全公告,必须保证此安全公告的完整性,包括版权声明等全部内容。未经绿盟科技允许,不得任意修改或者增减此安全公告内容,不得以任何方式将其用于商业目的。