通告编号:NS-2025-0050
| TAG： | 安全更新、Windows、Office、SQL Server、Azure |
| 漏洞危害： | 攻击者利用本次安全更新中的漏洞，可造成权限提升、远程代码执行等 |
| 版本： | 1.0 |
1 漏洞概述
本月微软月度更新修复的漏洞中，严重程度为关键（Critical）的漏洞有5个，重要（Important）漏洞有58个，其中包括1个已检测到在野利用的0day：
Windows Kernel权限提升漏洞（CVE-2025-62215）
请相关用户尽快更新补丁进行防护，完整漏洞列表请参考附录。
参考链接：
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/releaseNote/2025-Nov
2 重点漏洞简述
根据产品流行度和漏洞重要性筛选出此次更新中包含影响较大的漏洞，请相关用户重点进行关注：
Windows Kernel权限提升漏洞（CVE-2025-62215）
Windows Kernel中存在权限提升漏洞，由于Windows内核在处理共享资源时存在并发同步缺陷，经过身份验证的本地攻击者可通过触发竞争条件与双重释放将权限提升到SYSTEM。该漏洞已存在在野利用，CVSS评分7.0。
官方通告链接：
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62215
DirectX Graphics Kernel权限提升漏洞（CVE-2025-60716）
DirectX Graphics Kernel中存在权限提升漏洞，由于DirectX图形内核在释放GPU资源后未重置指针，经过身份验证的本地攻击者可通过条件竞争释放后重用（use-after-free）内核对象，从而将权限提升至SYSTEM。CVSS评分7.0。
官方通告链接：
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-60716
Nuance PowerScribe 360信息泄露漏洞（CVE-2025-30398）
Nuance PowerScribe 360中存在信息泄露漏洞，由于PowerScribe对API端点缺少授权，未经身份验证的攻击者可通过请求调用特定API端点，从而获取PowerScribe 配置等敏感信息。CVSS评分8.1。
官方通告链接：
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-30398
Microsoft Office远程代码执行漏洞（CVE-2025-62199）
Microsoft Office中存在远程代码执行漏洞，由于Microsoft Office在释放对象后未清空指针（use-after-free），攻击者可通过投递特制的文件诱导用户打开或预览窗格，从而在用户计算机中执行任意代码。CVSS评分7.8。
官方通告链接：
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62199
Visual Studio远程代码执行漏洞（CVE-2025-62214）
Visual Studio中存在远程代码执行漏洞，由于Visual Studio在调用Copilot生成构建命令时未对提示中的特殊字符进行转义，经过身份验证的本地攻击者可通过向Copilot注入恶意指令触发构建，从而实现任意代码执行。CVSS评分6.7。
官方通告链接：
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62214
Customer Experience Improvement Program权限提升漏洞（CVE-2025-59512）
Customer Experience Improvement Program中存在权限提升漏洞，由于客户体验改善程序（CEIP）访问控制不当，经过身份验证的本地攻击者可绕过权限校验执行恶意代码将权限提升到SYSTEM。CVSS评分7.8。
官方通告链接：
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59512
GDI+远程代码执行漏洞（CVE-2025-60724）
Windows GDI+组件中存在远程代码执行漏洞，由于GDI+组件在解析特制图元文件时会造成堆缓冲区溢出，未经身份验证的攻击者可通过向解析文档的Web服务上传恶意文件，实现远程代码执行。CSS评分9.8。
官方通告链接：
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-60724
Dynamics 365 Field Service (online) 欺骗漏洞（CVE-2025-62210）
Dynamics 365 Field Service中存在欺骗漏洞，由于在生成网页时未对用户输入处理不当，未经身份验证的攻击者可通过诱导用户点击恶意链接注入并执行任意XSS脚本，从而劫持用户会话。CVSS评分8.7。
官方通告链接：
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62210
3 影响范围
| 漏洞编号 | 受影响产品版本 |
| CVE-2025-62215
CVE-2025-60716 |
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2025 Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
| CVE-2025-30398 | Nuance PowerScribe 360 version 4.0.1
Nuance PowerScribe 360 version 4.0.2 Nuance PowerScribe 360 version 4.0.3 Nuance PowerScribe 360 version 4.0.4 Nuance PowerScribe 360 version 4.0.5 Nuance PowerScribe 360 version 4.0.6 Nuance PowerScribe 360 version 4.0.7 Nuance PowerScribe 360 version 4.0.8 Nuance PowerScribe 360 version 4.0.9 Nuance PowerScribe One version 2019.1 Nuance PowerScribe One version 2019.2 Nuance PowerScribe One version 2019.3 Nuance PowerScribe One version 2019.4 Nuance PowerScribe One version 2019.5 Nuance PowerScribe One version 2019.6 Nuance PowerScribe One version 2019.7 Nuance PowerScribe One version 2019.8 Nuance PowerScribe One version 2019.9 Nuance PowerScribe One version 2019.10 PowerScribe One version 2023.1 SP2 Patch 7 |
| CVE-2025-62199 | Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise for 32-bit Systems
Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise for 64-bit Systems Microsoft Office for Android Microsoft Office 2016 (32-bit edition) Microsoft Office 2016 (64-bit edition) Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 for 32-bit editions Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 for 64-bit editions Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 for 32-bit editions Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 for 64-bit editions Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 |
| CVE-2025-62214 | Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14 |
| CVE-2025-59512 | Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems Windows Server 2012 Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2012 R2 Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2016 Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2025 Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
| CVE-2025-60724 | Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021
Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 Microsoft Office for Android Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM64-based Systems Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2012 Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2012 R2 Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2016 Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Windows Server 2025 Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
| CVE-2025-62210 | Dynamics 365 Field Service (online) |
4 漏洞防护
4.1 补丁更新
目前微软官方已针对受支持的产品版本发布了修复以上漏洞的安全补丁，强烈建议受影响用户尽快安装补丁进行防护，官方下载链接：
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/releaseNote/2025-Nov
注：由于网络问题、计算机环境问题等原因，Windows Update的补丁更新可能出现失败。用户在安装补丁后，应及时检查补丁是否成功更新。
右键点击Windows图标，选择“设置(N)”，选择“更新和安全”-“Windows更新”，查看该页面上的提示信息，也可点击“查看更新历史记录”查看历史更新情况。
针对未成功安装的更新，可点击更新名称跳转到微软官方下载页面，建议用户点击该页面上的链接，转到“Microsoft更新目录”网站下载独立程序包并安装。
附录：漏洞列表
| 影响产品 | CVE编号 | 漏洞标题 | 严重程度 |
| Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-62199 | Microsoft Office 远程代码执行漏洞 | Critical |
| Microsoft Office,Windows | CVE-2025-60724 | GDI+ 远程代码执行漏洞 | Critical |
| Microsoft Visual Studio | CVE-2025-62214 | Visual Studio 远程代码执行漏洞 | Critical |
| Other | CVE-2025-30398 | Nuance PowerScribe 360信息泄露漏洞 | Critical |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60716 | DirectX Graphics Kernel 权限提升漏洞 | Critical |
| Azure | CVE-2025-59504 | Azure Monitor Agent 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Dynamics | CVE-2025-62206 | Microsoft Dynamics 365 (On-Premises)信息泄露漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Dynamics | CVE-2025-62210 | Dynamics 365 Field Service (online) 欺骗漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Dynamics | CVE-2025-62211 | Dynamics 365 Field Service (online) 欺骗漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-60726 | Microsoft Excel信息泄露漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-60727 | Microsoft Excel 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-60728 | Microsoft Excel信息泄露漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-62216 | Microsoft Office 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-60722 | Microsoft OneDrive for Android 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-59240 | Microsoft Excel信息泄露漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-62200 | Microsoft Excel 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-62201 | Microsoft Excel 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-62202 | Microsoft Excel信息泄露漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-62203 | Microsoft Excel 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-62204 | Microsoft SharePoint 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Office | CVE-2025-62205 | Microsoft Office 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft SQL Server | CVE-2025-59499 | Microsoft SQL Server 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Visual Studio Code CoPilot Chat Extension | CVE-2025-62222 | Agentic AI and Visual Studio Code 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
| Microsoft Visual Studio Code CoPilot Chat Extension | CVE-2025-62449 | Microsoft Visual Studio Code CoPilot Chat Extension 安全功能绕过漏洞 | Important |
| Open Source Software | CVE-2025-62220 | Windows Subsystem for Linux GUI 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
| System Center | CVE-2025-47179 | Configuration Manager 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Visual Studio Code | CVE-2025-62453 | GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio Code 安全功能绕过漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-59505 | Windows Smart Card Reader 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-59506 | DirectX Graphics Kernel 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-59507 | Windows Speech Runtime 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-59508 | Windows Speech Recognition 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-59509 | Windows Speech Recognition信息泄露漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-59510 | Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) 拒绝服务漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-59511 | Windows WLAN Service 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-59512 | Customer Experience Improvement Program (CEIP) 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-59513 | Windows Bluetooth RFCOM Protocol Driver信息泄露漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60703 | Windows Remote Desktop Services 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60704 | Windows Kerberos 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60705 | Windows Client-Side Caching 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60706 | Windows Hyper-V信息泄露漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60707 | Multimedia Class Scheduler Service (MMCSS) Driver 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60708 | Storvsp.sys Driver 拒绝服务漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60709 | Windows Common Log File System Driver 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60710 | Host Process for Windows Tasks 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60719 | Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-62217 | Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-62218 | Microsoft Wireless Provisioning System 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-62219 | Microsoft Wireless Provisioning System 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-62452 | Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-59514 | Microsoft Streaming Service Proxy 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-59515 | Windows Broadcast DVR User Service 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60713 | Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60714 | Windows OLE 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60715 | Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) 远程代码执行漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60717 | Windows Broadcast DVR User Service 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60718 | Windows Administrator Protection 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60720 | Windows Transport Driver Interface (TDI) Translation Driver 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60723 | DirectX Graphics Kernel 拒绝服务漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-62208 | Windows License Manager信息泄露漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-62209 | Windows License Manager信息泄露漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-62215 | Windows Kernel 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-62213 | Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
| Windows | CVE-2025-60721 | Windows Administrator Protection 权限提升漏洞 | Important |
END
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